Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Educators and Philosophies of Education Essay

Masterminds of the old time are instances of fortunes of the world that don't die. Those scholars who add to the consistently living of every person whether they are devotees of Christianity or not, are actually a pride of their times since there are consistently occasions that apply the standards and speculations they have built up in their reality. There are numerous who want to live by the colloquialisms and models they have set, since individuals accept that they can have a simple existence with these well known convictions. In theory, it isn't that simple to let somebody accept what you state. It is a craftsmanship to convey them with uprightness and sympathy. Being somebody of standards is something that is somewhat hard to accomplish since we are people who can defy the norms that are set by the general public or even without anyone else. There are numerous components that should be considered before we offer something to other people. Instructors thus shoulder this obligation by dispersing the data to their students. I think, it is conceivable to instruct these ideas on the off chance that they have invested energy thinking about the genuine importance of every section they will allow their understudies to learn. Obviously, their motivation in remaining before their understudies is to teach in them the information and astuteness they pick to have contingent upon their ages, since adapting additionally relies upon the age and beneficial encounters an individual has. The craft of training them with a reason should be possible on the off chance that they will gadget an action that they could embed the idea, say the idea of Socrates regarding realism or somewhere in the vicinity. It is a powerful method of discovering that somebody appreciates what he/she is doing. In that manner, the understudy can give at any rate at some point considering the ideas they have heard or gained from the action. Learning ought to be fun and ought not be viewed as a weight since individuals live with the rules (that will fill in as their establishments) they get from their youth.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Transactions on Services Computing †Free Sample to Students

Question: Examine about the Transactions on Services Computing. Answer: Presentation The utilization of the Virtual Private Network is organizing its significance in the market these years. This PowerPoint centers around the VPN of the JKS Accountants in Sydney. The idea of the VPN has been depicted in the introduction. The dangers that were winning in the organization by not utilizing the VPN are examined in the introduction. The advantages of executing the VPN in the JKS Accountants have been focussed. There are a few recommendations in regards to the segments of the VPN utilized in the organization for picking up advantage in the market. The virtual alludes to the virtual correspondence between the gadgets associated in an open and private system through Internet. This implies the correspondence is virtual as opposed to any physical presence. The gadgets are associated in an open system yet the correspondence among them is private. The information bundles are appropriately encoded for giving security to the information and data (Bahnasse Elkamoun, 2015). The outsider can't intrude on the correspondence between the associated gadgets over the Internet. A system is an assortment of multiple gadgets associated together for correspondence. A VPN is a system that can transmit information and data over a huge separation with appropriate proficiency and adequately. Dangers associated with not utilizing VPN There are different dangers associated with not utilizing the VPN during conveying over web. The representative of the JKS Accountants needs to get to the web to speak with the customers. In this manner, the information move is essential for the organization. This can be unsafe for the organization to move significant documents and information over the system without utilizing VPN (Chung et al., 2013). The system requires high security for information encryption and forestalls the capture by the outsider. The VPN helps in forestalling these strange block attempts of the outsider gatecrashers of hacking the information and data over the system. The programmers are having sharp look on these systems for penetrating significant monetary information and documents of organization for getting to it. The system over the Wi-Fi and hotspot are not appropriately made sure about for the information move without utilizing VPN and information can be handily penetrated out of it. The worker of the JKS Accountants needs to work remotely over the Internet that requires legitimate security for information move. The worker manages sending and accepting sends from the customers that helps in keeping up the correspondence with the customers (Jain Paul, 2013). The devices like Firesheep can without much of a stretch capture the message in the sends and makes misfortune the organization. The VPN gives unobtrusive transfer speed that can be use in conveying to enormous separation with the customers over the Internet. The representative of the JKS Company can't speak with enormous number of customers without the utilization of the VPN. There is various points of interest of utilizing VPN benefits in the JKS Accountants. The workers manage significant and remote information and documents over the web. Consequently, VPN helps in giving a tied down system to imparting and moving information and data of the customers over the Internet. The security over the correspondence organize is essential for the organization to keep up (Jadeja Modi, 2012). VPN helps in keeping the records mystery from the third an over the system. The IP address of the sender and recipient of the information are kept made sure about and hidden by the VPN that helps in making sure about the information from being hacked. The VPN helps in checking the system and associated gadgets structure the programmers. It additionally gives an encryption procedure give assurance to the information and documents moved over the system. There are various kinds of encryption done by the VPN to deal with the information and data over the system. The key of the encryption is known by the sender and beneficiary just that helps in improving the security level. It additionally gives firewall to the associated gadgets and shields from the infections and malwares. The JKS Accountants speaks with the customers to move the information and the necessities of the customers in advertise. Hence, VPN helps in securing the documents and data moved over the system (Wang et al., 2012). The VPN utilizes private locations for supporting the defensive documents over the web. The location bit change of the information is finished by the VPN that helps in ensuring the location bit if the information (Choudhury, Rahman Bahtaba, 2012). The programmers can't distinguish the location of the information bundles. The representatives of the JKS Accountants encounters better administrations structure the customers by utilizing the VPN in their system and server. The upkeep cost of the VPN administrations is not exactly different administrations. The VPN will cover the IP address and its area from anybody checking the system to which the worker is associated. This isdone by veiling the first IP address of the client with a phony IP address that sidetracks to another portal city area. Anybody observing the system can discover the client yet won't have the option to perceive the first area or character. The VPN helps in observing the system and associated gadgets structure the programmers. It likewise gives an encryption strategy give insurance to the information and documents moved over the system. The client nor will they have the option to view or block any information that is sent or gotten by the client as separated from concealing the security of the client a VPN gives encryption to the information that is being conveyed on the web. The distributed storage is a procedure of putting away information online over the web. The JKS Company can store their information and records over the distributed storage utilizing the web. The advantage of utilizing the distributed storage is the availability from anyplace with the assistance of web. In this manner, the customers and workers of the JKS Accountants increment the adaptability of getting to the information and records. The distributed storage helps in limiting the utilization of the equipment stockpiling of records and envelopes by diminishing the space for it (White, 2012). The distributed storage is a protected spot for putting away the information and data of the customers. The association of JKS Accounting can actualize distributed storage administration alongside the execution of VPN to guarantee improved information and protection security. The information put away in a cloud server will be shielded from any sort of human assault (digital assault) or non-human assault (regular mishaps or catastrophes). Most recent security programming is utilized to forestall digital assaults and the nearness of different duplicates of the information in various physical areas lessens the opportunity of information harm because of any incidental or regular catastrophes (Jadeja Modi, 2012). The information that is sent to the distributed storage or got from the equivalent is scrambled with most recent encryption innovation so information isn't hacked by digital assailants during the exchange procedure (Wang et al., 2012). The information put away in the cloud is shielded from the physical assault of hard circle crash and different assaults. Information and documents put away in the distributed storage is made sure about with the assistance of different security conventions of the organization and just approved clients can access to the cloud. Along these lines, the information and records put away in the cloud is protected and secure giving a chance to the JKS Accountants to utilize this strategy. Hadoop is an augmentation of the applications and programming projects utilized by the association for speaking with the customers in the market. Different records stockpiling framework helps in putting away documents and envelopes in formed approach to shield from the third aesthetic lack of caution (Holmes, 2012). This method lessens the danger of disappointment of the record stockpiling framework and improves the security of the documents and envelopes of the organization. The JKS Accountants utilizes the Hadoop parts to store the records and envelopes un the organization. The neighborhood stockpiling of information is specialist with the aides in the Hadoop innovation. . This sort of utilization is desirable over profoundly movable open cloud administrations like Google Drive and One Drive. Accordingly, it tends to be presumed that for an organization like JKS Accounting to permit its representatives to work remotely certain estimates should be taken to guarantee security of the touchy information that are being prepared at the hour of work. It is surmised that administrations like the VPN, Cloud Storage and Hadoop, whenever executed appropriately inside the association will assist with accomplishing a more significant level of system security. The utilization of VPN will guarantee the client protection just as information security while at the hour of information move through a shaky system. Distributed storage administration will guarantee the wellbeing of information stockpiling from both human and non-human assaults and Hadoop will guarantee the information security in neighborhood server farms. References BAHNASSE, An., ELKAMOUN, N. (2015). Study and assessment of the high accessibility of a Dynamic Multipoint Virtual Private Network.Revue MDiterranEnne Des TLCommunications,5(2). Jain, R., Paul, S. (2013). System virtualization and programming characterized organizing for distributed computing: a survey.IEEE Communications Magazine,51(11), 24-31. Chowdhury, M., Rahman, M. R., Boutaba, R. (2012). Vineyard: Virtual system implanting calculations with composed hub and connection mapping.IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON),20(1), 206-219. Chung, C. J., Khatkar, P., Xing, T., Lee, J., Huang, D. (2013). Decent: Network interruption recognition and countermeasure choice in virtual system systems.IEEE exchanges on trustworthy and secure computing,10(4), 198-211. Amin, S., Schwartz, G. A., Hussain, A. (2013). In mission of benchmarking security dangers to digital physical systems.IEEE Network,27(1), 19-24. Sadeghi, A. R., Wachsmann, C., Waidner, M. (2015, June). Security and protection challenges in modern web of things. InDesign Automation Conference (DAC), 2015 52nd ACM/EDAC/IEEE(pp. 1-6). IEEE. Ryan, J. J., Mazzuchi, T. A., Ryan, D. J., De la Cruz, J. L., Cooke, R. (2012). Measuring data security dangers utilizing master judgment elicitation.Computers Operations Research,39

Friday, August 14, 2020

Bipolar Disorder With Anxious Distress

Bipolar Disorder With Anxious Distress November 20, 2019 Bipolar Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children Your Rights Peter Dazeley/Getty Images Many people who are diagnosed with bipolar disorder also have other psychiatric conditions, including anxiety disorders. But when your anxiety doesnt quite fit into the definition of a specific, well-defined anxiety disorder, your psychiatrist might instead diagnose you as having bipolar disorder with anxious distress. Having bipolar disorder with anxious distress simply means you have bipolar disorder, plus anxiety that interferes with your life but doesnt meet the diagnostic criteria for an anxiety disorder. Overview Psychiatrists and other mental health professionals use the American Psychiatric Associations Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Version Five (abbreviated DSM-V) to attach an official diagnosis to your condition. In this case, bipolar disorder is the diagnosis, and with anxious distress is whats called a specifierâ€"an add-on to the diagnosis that clarifies it or elaborates on it. The specifier with anxious distress is actually new to the DSM with the fifth edition of that manual, which was published in 2013. It was added because mental health professionals thought it was needed in a variety of cases. According to the DSM-V: Anxious distress has been noted as a prominent feature of both bipolar and major depressive disorder in both primary care and specialty mental health settings. High levels of anxiety have been associated with higher suicide risk, longer duration of illness, and greater likelihood of treatment nonresponse. As a result, it is clinically useful to specify accurately the presence and severity levels of anxious distress for treatment planning and monitoring of response to treatment. Symptoms For a psychiatrist to add the specifier with anxious distress, a patients condition needs to include at least two of these symptoms: Feeling tense or keyed up.Unusual restlessness.Worry that makes it difficult to concentrate.Fear that something terrible may happen.Feeling like you might lose control of yourself. The symptoms have to be present most days of the current or most recent bipolar episode, regardless of whether the episode involved manic, hypomanic or depressive symptoms. In so-called anxious distress, severity of the condition is determined by the number of symptoms present: Two symptoms mean  the condition is mild, three symptoms mean  its moderate, four to five symptoms mean  its moderate to severe, and four to five symptoms with ?psychomotor agitation mean  its severe.? Someone can have bipolar I, bipolar II, or cyclothymia with anxious distress. Anxiety Disorders Are Also Possible Even if you have bipolar disorder with anxious distress, you also can be diagnosed with another anxiety disorder. If you get panic attacks, you can be diagnosed with panic disorder, and if youre acutely afraid of a specific object or situation (spiders or flying, for example), then you could be diagnosed with a phobia. When two or more illnesses not related to each other are diagnosed in a single patient, they are called comorbid, which simply means they occur together.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Management Accounting Questions, Problems, and Answers

Exam Chapter 1-5 Name 1) Managers usemanagement accounting information to A) implement C) communicate strategy. B) choose D) All of these answers are correct. 2) Place the four business functions in the order they appear along the value chain: Customer service Design Marketing Production A) Design, Production, Marketing, Customer Service B) Customer Service, Design, Production, Marketing C) Design, Customer Service, Production, Marketing D) Customer Service, Marketing, Production, Design 3) Place the five steps inthe decision-making process inthe correct order: A = Obtain information B = Make decisions by choosing among alternatives C = Identify the problem and uncertainties D = Implement the decision†¦show more content†¦18) A is a grouping ofindividual indirect cost items. A) cost assignment C) cost pool 19) B) job-costing system D) cost allocation base costing isused by abusiness to price unique products for different jobs. A) Job B) Traditional C) Actual D) Process 20) Process costing: A) is used exclusivelyin manufacturing B) iscommonly used bygeneral contractors who construct custom-built homes C)results in different costs for different units produced D) allocates allproduct costs, including materials and labor 21) Place the following steps inthe order suggested by the seven steps used to assign costs to individual jobs: A. Identify indirect costs B. Compute the total cost of the job C. Select cost-allocation bases D. Compute the indirect cost rate A)DCAB B)CADB C) ACDB D) BACD 22) Managers and accountants collect most of the cost information that goes into their systems through: A) time surveys B) computer programs C) source documents D) an information databank 23) Product costing informationis used by managers: B) to make decisions and strategy D) All of these answers are correct. A) for cost management C) for planning and control Answer the following questions usingthe information below: Rhett Company has two departments, Machining and Assembly. TheShow MoreRelatedDifference between Financial and Managerial Accounting 637 Words   |  3 PagesThe primary difference between financial and managerial accounting is that financial accounting is used for external members of the company; they do not control or run the businesses’ operations. An example of external members would be customers and shareholders of the business. On the other hand, managerial accounting is used for internal members in the company such as managers and officers. The internal members use managerial accounting to increase efficiency and effectiveness within their companyRead Moreassig11515 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ Assignment – 1 Introduction to Financial Management Question 1: Separate the following list of assets into real assets and financial assets. 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Tuesday, May 12, 2020

First Chapter of The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr...

First Chapter of The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde ‘The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde’ is a novella, short novel, which was published in the Victorian era. It has a gothic mystery story genre and has a mysterious, serious tone. The overall novella is set in London. This essay will analyse how the author captures the reader’s interest and introduces the key ideas in chapter 1 of ‘The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde.’ This essay will evaluate how the author, Robert Louis Stevenson, uses different language, how RL Stevenson uses imagery, structure and form, and the settings to capture the reader’s interest. The key ideas in chapter 1 of ‘The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde’ are: duality of human†¦show more content†¦Setting analyses Hyde’s house, the first encounter with Hyde and the description of the door. Now the essay will cover the language section. Metaphors, simile and personification are widely used in chapter 1, ‘The Story of The Door,’ in, ‘The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde.’ An example of a metaphor is when Utterson says, â€Å"I let my brother go to the devil in his quaintly: own way† this makes the reader create a picture in their head of this, when he is really saying that he goes his own way and lets everyone else go their separate way and do what they want. An example of a simile is when Mr Enfield talks about Hyde after he walks over the young child. Enfield says, â€Å"I could see that – but carrying it off, sir, really like Satan.† This creates an image in the reader’s head of Hyde looking like Satan. This simile makes the reader read on to see what this Satan like person does. An example of personification is when the shops are described, â€Å"shop fronts stood along that thoroughfare with an air of invitation, like rows of smiling saleswomen.† This gives the shops the characteristics of a saleswoman. The atmosphere in chapter 1 of, ‘The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde,’ is mysterious. This is shown when RL Stevenson describes how Hyde goes into the door and comes out with the  £90 cheque and  £10 in gold coins, â€Å"walk into a cellar at four in the morning and come out of it with another man’s chequeShow MoreRelatedStevenson and Conrad: The Duality of Human Nature 778 Words   |  3 Pagestwo famous English authors, Robert Louis Stevenson and Joseph Conrad. Stevenson and Conrad both incorporate the theme of the duality of human nature within their own novellas. Stevenson employs this theme throughout his novella The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde and similarly Conrad employs this theme throughout his novella Heart of Darkness. In both novellas the theme is found in the literary devices of symbolism and personification. Although both works embody the theme of the duality ofRead MoreDr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde Essay1651 Words   |  7 Pagesinevitable events that are constantly trying to be avoided. In some cases, people look for an exit. To some, this exit may be family time or participati ng in their favorite hobby. In other cases, some people fail to have the same luck as others. Their desire to dodge their problems may result in drugs, violence, alcoholism, or possibly worse. The Strange Cases Of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is a novel about a man who needs an exit. Dr. Jekyll is a high class man that has an addiction fueled by his desiresRead MoreStevensons The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Essay1022 Words   |  5 PagesStevensons The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Firstly, telling The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde from Dr Jekylls point of view would have presented a number of problems. 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While most people think that The Strange Case of Dr. JekyllRead MoreDr. Jekyll s Death Or Disappearance Essay1218 Words   |  5 Pagesexamines Dr. Jekyll s will, which he remembers had strange stipulations referring to the Mr. Hyde Enfield discussed. The will provides that in the case of Henry Jekyll s death or disappearance, all of his possessions should be given to the Edward Hyde. Utterson was uncomfortable when Jekyll originally requested this stipulation, and is further upset by it after hearing of Mr. Hyde s despicable behavior. After considering the implications of the will with what he has learned about Edward Hyde, UttersonRead MoreHow Good and Evil Are Portrayed in the Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde ( Not Finished Completely)852 Words   |  4 PagesThe Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde In the novel ‘The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde’ Robert Louis Stevenson explores humankinds conflicting forces of Good and Evil. Through the central characters and the key theme of the duplicity of mankind Robert Louis Stevenson successfully portrays the theme of Good and Evil in the novel ‘The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. In the novel good is portrayed by Henry Jekyll and Gabriel Utterson. Mr. Utterson is a London lawyer and anRead More Robert Stevenson Essay1629 Words   |  7 Pageselseamp;#8217;s and his stories are still popular today. Robert Louis Stevenson was an author of many classic novels and his literary success became popular when he wrote the mystery called The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. Robert Louis Stevenson wrote The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde in 1886 at the young age of thirty-six. He was born on November 13, 1850 in Edinburgh, Scotland. His father Thomas, was a builder of lighthouses. His mother Margaret came from a family of lawyersRead MoreThe Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll Mr. Hyde1200 Words   |  5 PagesThe Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll Mr. Hyde Author Biography: Robert Louis Stevenson Robert Louis Stevenson was born on November 13th, 1850 to (father) Thomas Stevenson and (mother) Margaret Isabella Balfour. Stevenson grew up in Edinburgh. At the age of 17, he enrolled at Edinburgh University where he planned on studying engineering. He instead took courses to study law, and passed all of them in 1875, but he later abandoned this because he wanted to be a writer. His first published work wasRead MoreThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1505 Words   |  7 Pageslatter portion of the nineteenth century, Robert Louis Stevenson published his novella, The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde. The fin de sià ¨cle saw the rise of different thoughts and ideas surrounding science and society. These concepts and interpretations sparked the discourse surrounding the theory of degeneration; which was the concern that civilization would fall to a lower state of being. This chapter will be reading multiplex personality as a manifestation of this broader cultural fear. Stevenson’sRead MoreRomeo And Juliet Duality Essay1408 Words   |  6 Pagesduality is anything that has two sides, mostly dealing with good and evil. Duality plays an important role in showing who the characters are and how the story occurs in many different books. Books in which duality plays a prominent role include Dr. Jekyll and Mrs.Hyde, Romeo and Juliet, and the Bible. Duality exists throughout the play Romeo and Juliet. The things characters say, the characters, and actions of the characters are ways duality exists in the play. For example, when Friar Laurence

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Soci 111 a Day in the Life Free Essays

* Hubby got up to make Chili 6:30 – Alarm (Black and Yellow song) 7:10 – Get up (Texted a friend about cramps and being pregnant) 7:15 – Dressed 7:20 – Wake Zach up 7:25 – Zach Dressed * Nagged hubby about making chili in the dining room 7:30 – Leave house 7:40 – Drop off Zach @ daycare 7:45 – On the road to Donna’s house (Listened to Party Rock Anthem) 8:00 – Donna’s house 8:10 – Working out with Insanity (Smelled her floor a lot and was a cheerleader) 9:00 – Finish and dead 9:10 – Shower :25 – Eat Breakfast 9:35 – On the road to work 9:45 – Quick shopping (Clearance granola bars) 10:00 – Work (SCO’s) 12:00 – 15 min break 12:15 – Work (Got into trouble for wearing track pants) 1430 – Lunch 1500 – Work (Express lane- dealt with impatient woman) * Matt came to tell me about Breanna and needing help with AJ (the other child) 17 00 – Break 1715 – Work 1800 – Off 1820 – Hospital 1830 – 2230 – Helping Breanna 2245 – Started helping push * Tried to be there for her and not get sick 352 – Payton was born 2400 – Made the calls and posted on Facebook about the good news! Waking up is never the highlight of my day, but never the less tat time of day always comes every morning. This morning was no different. Black and Yellow blared through my phone at 0630 like I asked it to, but it just seemed too early. We will write a custom essay sample on Soci 111 a Day in the Life or any similar topic only for you Order Now I fought to truly wake up right away, then I laughed at myself for thinking that thought. Seeing how being out of the house was the goal that morning, I decided to get out of bed at 0700. When I woke up that morning it was not my goal to nag my husband to death, but lucky him it happened. He decided to make chili in the dining room. I am not sure why he did it, and when I asked him he just said that he wanted to. I don’t think the dining room is a place to cook, but he thought so this morning. The roles that I play on any given day range from all sorts of things. When I wake up I am always a mom and a wife. I am here for my husband to help him and guide him when things don’t happen the way that I want. Being a mom is the best thing, and knowing that when I wake up I get both of those roles is why I get up in the morning. The hardest part that I have in these roles is being the person that I want to be. I know that I can do the best that I can and that is how things should be, but I know and feel like I can be better and I want to be that person. Another role that I most recently started playing was cashier at the commissary. That one is a tough one. I need to be able to hold my tongue when need be, but be able to speak my mind occasionally. How to cite Soci 111 a Day in the Life, Papers

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Factors Associated With Fear Of Breast Cancer Among Survivors

Question: Discuss about the Factors Associated With Fear Of Breast Cancer Among Survivors. Answer: The literature review articles were randomly searched across the PubMed and Medline databases. The whole process was done over the internet. The search criteria were done by putting specific search names for example breast cancer, into the search boxes of the databases so that to display the searched articles. The Boolean term AND was commonly used to enhance the display of more relevant data. Other than that Boolean term was only used to show specific articles that target specific object and narrow the number of articles to be displaced. For instance, combining the search terms breast cancer AND its harm will display results which shows the harms of breast cancer other than showing other aspects of breast cancer. After searching several articles from the databases using different search terms Around 25 articles were identified from both databases. Pubmed provided the most articles which included 16 articles and Medline 9 articles. The difference of number in both databases was due to the fact that Medline database did not produce so many changes in the display of different articles when different search terms and Boolean term were used. This is the time where most of the articles were identified. However, each database produced more articles but not all articles were relevant to the study. Medline had so many articles but, most of them were published between the year 2000 up to 2010. This did not fit the inclusion criteria where the study only needed articles that were not older than five years old. However, the articles were used for the purpose of understanding only since they contained information related to the study. On the other hand, Pubmed database was highly updated since most of the articles were of the latest years including the year 2018. Additional searches were done from International Journal of Nursing databases where several articles were produced. During identification, it was noted that most of the articles identified can only be read online in the databases since producing and downloading documents was not an option. After identifying articles from both databases, two articles were found to be the same and hence removed as duplicates. Around 25 articles were screened to check if they were consistent with the research. Screening included checking if they had an author or authors, year of publication, the general content of the article and checking if they were peer reviewed or not. At this juncture, 5 articles were excluded and only 20 articles remained. The eligibility of the articles was also checked. Twenty articles remaining were all read across to check if they were eligible. Six articles were excluded at this point due to various reasons. This includes poor grammar use, lack of plain words to an extent the whole documents were not easily understood, poor graphics and the information in the document were not well organized. The 14 remaining articles qualified to be used in the literature review of which 8 of them consisted of qualitative synthesis and 6 quantitative analysis. Below is the prism flow chart of the whole process. Prism Flow Diagram PICO Strategy P- Women who have been affected by breast cancer and are currently not. All ages included as far as they are breast cancer survivors. All races, ethnic groups, and cultures included. I-Demonstrate all associated factors of fear of breast cancer among survivors C- The difference of the effects among different communities, races and ethnic groups. What are different perceptions of cancer among survivors? Could it be the cancer survivors think they still have cancer? Could the psychological pain still be the same? O-Delivering all available factors associated with fear in breast cancer survivors. Search terms Breast cancer, cancer, fear of cancer, fear of breast cancer, survivors of cancer, survivors of breast cancer, associated factors, fear factors, the harm of cancer, cancer treatment, physical fears, psychological fears, behavioral fears, breast cancer, surviving cancer, a population with cancer, cancer self-care, understanding cancer The boolean term, AND was commonly used, an example is breast cancer AND fear factors. Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria The inclusion criteria included all articles that were peer-reviewed and mostly published concerning breast cancer. This is due to the fact that most of published and peer-reviewed articles normally provide precise data. Other inclusion criteria included; latest articles not older than five years, articles with authors, articles about associated fear factors to breast cancer survivors, articles with a given study population and research title. The exclusion criteria included all articles that had no impact on the research topic, articles without authors, articles with insignificant knowledge, articles that had only theories and very little evidence. The following are the final result of the final articles that were found of use in the research concerning factors associated with fear of breast cancer among survivors. Most of these articles are available online in the databases as the PDF files can only be purchased. References Bldt, S., Kaiser, M., Adam, Y., Adami, S., Schultze, M., Mller-Nordhorn, J. and Holmberg, C. (2018). Understanding the role of health information in patients experiences: secondary analysis of qualitative narrative interviews with people diagnosed with cancer in Germany.BMJ Open, 8(3), Cho, D., Chu, Q. and Lu, Q. (2017). Associations among physical symptoms, fear of cancer recurrence, and emotional well-being among Chinese American breast cancer survivors: a path model.Supportive Care in Cancer. Graells-Sans, A., Serral, G., and Puigpins-Riera, R. (2018). Social inequalities in quality of life in a cohort of women diagnosed with breast cancer in Barcelona (DAMA Cohort).Cancer Epidemiology, 54, pp.38-47. Islam, T., Dahlui, M., Majid, H., Nahar, A., Mohd Taib, N. and Su, T. (2014). Factors associated with return to work of breast cancer survivors: a systematic review.BMC Public Health, 14(Suppl 3), p.S8. Jefford, M., Ward, A., Lisy, K., Lacey, K., Emery, J., Glaser, A., Cross, H., Krishnasamy, M., McLachlan, S. and Bishop, J. (2017). Patient-reported outcomes in cancer survivors: a population-wide cross-sectional study.Supportive Care in Cancer, 25(10), pp.3171-3179. Koutoukidis, D., Lopes, S., Fisher, A., Williams, K., Croker, H. and Beeken, R. (2018). Lifestyle advise to cancer survivors: a qualitative study on the perspectives of health professionals.BMJ Open, 8(3), Lee, K., Jung, D., Hwang, H., Son, K., Kim, T., Im, S., Lee, K. and Hahm, B. (2018). Pre-treatment anxiety is associated with persistent chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in women treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer.Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 108, pp.14-19. Lu, Q., Yeung, N., Man, J., Gallagher, M., Chu, Q. and Deen, S. (2017). Ambivalence over emotional expression, intrusive thoughts, and posttraumatic stress symptoms among Chinese American breast cancer survivors.Supportive Care in Cancer, 25(10), pp.3281-3287. Matthews, H., Turner, A., Williamson, I., and Clyne, W. (2018). It's a silver lining: A template analysis of satisfaction and quality of life following post-mastectomy breast reconstruction.British Journal of Health Psychology. Phillips, K., McGinty, H., Gonzalez, B., Jim, H., Small, B., Minton, S., Andrykowski, M. and Jacobsen, P. (2012). Factors associated with breast cancer worry 3 years after completion of adjuvant treatment.Psycho-Oncology, 22(4), pp.936-939. Rodrguez Medina, D., Domnguez Trejo, B., Corts Esteban, P., Cruz Albarrn, I., Morales Hernndez, L. and Leija Alva, G. (2018). Biopsychosocial Assessment of Pain with Thermal Imaging of Emotional Facial Expression in Breast Cancer Survivors.Medicines, 5(2), p.30. Shumway, D., Leinberger, R., Griffith, K., Zikmund-Fisher, B., Hawley, S., Jagsi, R. and Janz, N. (2013). Management of worry about recurrence in breast cancer survivors.Journal of Clinical Oncology, 31(31_suppl), pp.21-21. Taylor, T., Huntley, E., Sween, J., Makambi, K., Mellman, T., Williams, C., Carter-Nolan, P. and Frederick, W. (2012). An Exploratory Analysis of Fear of Recurrence among African-American Breast Cancer Survivors.International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 19(3), pp.280-287. Trindade, I., Ferreira, C., Borrego, M., Ponte, A., Carvalho, C. and Pinto-Gouveia, J. (2018). Going beyond social support: Fear of receiving compassion from others predicts depression symptoms in breast cancer patients.Journal of Psychosocial Oncology, pp.1-9.

Friday, March 27, 2020

Poseidon Essays - Greek Sea Gods, Titans, Mother Goddesses, Poseidon

Poseidon I just finished reading about the god Poseidon. I am going to tell you a little about him. Some of the things that I am going to tell you about, are some of his relatives, his symbol, his power, a few interesting facts, and a brief summary of one of the many stories that he is mentioned in. First I am going to tell you about his symbol. It is a trident. It was given to him by the Cyclopes to arm him in the battle against the Titans. The trident is not just something that looks like a pitchfork. It is much more powerful. It has the power to fork up whole continents and islands. After that, this became his tool of power. He would also throw his trident at the ground and it would create huge earthquakes. This is how he got his nickname Earthshaker. Now I am going to tell you about the relatives of Poseidon. His parents were Cronus and Rhea. Poseidon is the brother of Demeter, Hades, Hera, Hestia and Zeus. Zeus banished him to the underwater kingdom. Then Poseidon hurled huge waves at Zeus' kingdom on Mount Olympus. He was unable to reach the kingdom, so he threw the waves at the land. This eroded it everywhere except where Mother Earth put cliffs. Now I am going to tell you a summary of a myth about Poseidon. The name of this story is Poseidon. "In the days of Cronus and the Titans, the sea was ruled by Nereus." Nereus was the father of fifty sea nymphs. When Poseidon came to take over the sea, Nereus gave him his daughter Amphitrite for his queen. Then Nereus retired and went into an underwater grotto. Poseidon had a son with Amphitrite. His name was Triton. He had a fishtail instead of legs. Just like his grandfather. He rode around on the back of a sea monster. Poseidon was barely ever at home because he was always racing the waves with his snow white horses. Poseidon had many wives and many children but Amphitrite was not jealous. One of the islands that Poseidon made was named Delos. It was so new that it still floated about the ocean. The only thing that grew on this island was a palm tree. This island had barely been discovered. This is the island on which Apollo and Artemis would be born. This is why Apollo and Artemis will be born on the island of Delos. Hera found out that Zeus had married Leto. She got very mad and ordered all the lands to refuse to give her shelter. Therefore Leto could not give birth to the babies. She then went to Delos. They could accept her there because it was still floating and was not a land yet. But she still could not give birth to the babies because Hera had forbid Ilithyia the goddess of childbirth to go to her. "Without her help no child could be born." All the goddess' felt bad for Leto, so they bribed Hera with a necklace. It was nine feet long and made of gold and amber. Hera gave in and let Ilithyia go to Leto. Then Apollo and Artemis were born. "Zeus was filled with joy at the sight of his beautiful twins. He gave them each a silver bow and quiver full of arrows. The arrows of Artemis were soft as the moon and brought painless death, those of Apollo were hard and piercing as the rays of the sun." Zeus blessed the island and attached it to the bottom of the sea. Plants grew everywhere on the island and this island became the richest Greek island of all. "Pilgrims flocked to it and loaded it with temples and treasures to honor Leto and her Twins." That was just some of the many interesting facts that I found about Poseidon. Poseidon is just one of the many Greek gods. So think of all the interesting facts about Greek mythology there are. I hope that you enjoyed reading my report on Poseidon.

Friday, March 6, 2020

Dick Spencer Essays

Dick Spencer Essays Dick Spencer Paper Dick Spencer Paper The purpose of this case analysis is to determine why he was effective as a salesperson but lacked the ability to successfully manage and lead people as he transitioned from one position to another. Analysis of Critical Issues: Success as a Sales Person Dick was considered the boy to watch by corporate headquarters because of his impressive track record as a salesman. He was liked by his peers, had looks, charisma and a natural ability to socialize which allowed him to be successful in his current position. Dick was also an educated individual. At the young age of 22 he had already graduated from an M. B. A degree which showed he was driven, self-motivated and had all the qualifications to succeed within the company. His personality and ability in the golf course even allowed him to create a personal relationship with the president of the company, who became very fond of Dick. In my opinion his success as a salesperson came at a young age because he had the aptitude, and the necessary relational communication skills which allowed him to successfully accomplish organizational sales objectives required by his superiors. Many individuals pursue an M. B. A degree for career advancement opportunities. In Dicks case he managed to complete his college education with an M. B. A degree and land a sales position straight out of college. His knowledge and skill set in my opinion were over qualified for a position as a salesman. Broom, Glossy and Ramsey (1998) second this notion that selling is the required entry-level job in many industries (p. 18). At such a young age it was a starting point where he managed to shine against his peers. According to Saba (201 1), Master in Business administration (MBA) degree holders are considered as personnel who have ample knowledge about various emissions of business field (p. 08). A motivated individual like Dick came to this sales position with all the right professional qualities to prosper and more. Klan and Jones (2009), express the importance of how a business school plays an intrinsic role in influencing the professions Of those who obtain an M. B. A degree. Dicks education might have been essential not only to his career success as a salesma n but his development as a business professional and his motivation to keep moving up the ladder. In her research Saba (2011 confirms that MBA students are generally thought to eave realistic self-concepts and some career directions (p. 08). In her study of 1 00 professionals in Pakistan, Sabas data analysis demonstrates that MBA improves different skills that are the basis for better career opportunities (Saba, 2009, p. 207). His education was partly what made him successful as a salesman, his ability to efficiently communicate with people and interpersonal skills also play large roles in why he was so successful in that field. During the segment that we read on his success as a salesman you cant help but notice how people describe Dick; he has good looks, has charm, etc. Even though his sales achievements affect his peers goals they still consider him a regular guy and enjoy his company when they socialize. You also notice how easily he can build a relationship with the president. One realizes that this person has great interpersonal and communications skills, as well as a proactive personality that attracts people and makes him likeable. According to Broom et al. (1998), relational communication variables are important measures of a salesperson adeptnesss and achievement of sales performance outcomes (p. 6). In their study of 239 salesmen the authors clearly highlight the importance of effective communication within sales interactions (Broom et p. 16). Since sales are dynamic, it requires that a salesman adapt to their clients needs and behavior and possess a high degree of relational communication. In their study Of 496 employees; Gibbers, Grant and Kramer determine that proactive individual select and create situations that enhance the likelihood of high levels of job performance (p. 41 7). Dick was always traveling to negotiate and effectively close large contracts. He was so hands- on and involved in his business activities that it caused him his first marriage. As Broom et al. (1998) confirm, As involvement increases, salespeople are more able to perceive customer cues and respond accurately, that increases the probability of closing the sale and attaining sales performance goals (p. 19). Aside from his success as a salesman, Dicks ability to play golf seems to get him ahead. It allows him to network with the president and according to his peers a key factor that helped him close many of his sales. According to Julian Small, the CEO of Wentworth Golf Club in an interview for the Economist, golf is a fine test of character, when you do business with people, o need to know more about them, and golf rewards players who remain calm under pressure, never lose their temper and think strategically. These are all virtues in business, too (The Economist). Dick had a great combination of education, communication, interpersonal skills and self-motivation. What happens when he starts to climb up the ladder? We will discuss this to an extent in the following section. Tribulations as a Manager From the moment Dick finally gets promoted to production and administrative positions, he develops a reputation for being a cold, cost cutting, calculating reviewer in all the departments he is involved in. Upper management is content with his results and continue to let him grow within the company, but as he transitions from one role to another you see how Dick starts to lose himself as a manager. He goes from being the easygoing and likeable guy from the sales team to a dreaded superior who ultimately falters in his new endeavors within the Trip-American Company. From reviewing the case literature there are many critical issues leading to his tribulations as a manager, first his micro-management and leadership style leads to low employee satisfaction and resistance to change. Second his self- efficacy went from superior levels in sales to the bottom extreme in his role at the Mudroom Company, finally I believe that he lacked the training and/or knowledge to effectively manage a culturally diverse staff. Dick comes from a position where he practically makes all his own decision to close sales and is in charge of his professional environment, he moves up the latter with this notion that he himself has the vision to know what is best for the organization. From his trouble shooter phase, you can see that Dick does not particularly cares about the employees within the departments he intervenes. He cares about systematically improving and reducing costs to make the organization flourish without really considering who gets affected by his decision making and monotonous behavior. As Alveolus Sovereigns (2003) confirm in their study, some managers sense of leadership is to work on strategies and visions and refrained from focusing on details or directing people (p. 962). From the cases text, we learn in his first transfer out that he is received with reservation by both the community and plant life in London and from his new plant manager role in Birmingham he initially purged the Taft and operated much as he had in his troubleshooting job for the first couple of years. In a sense these first two narratives prepare us for his lack of knowledge to effectively direct personnel, empower them and his tribulations as a manager when he was made the manager of the Canadian Mudroom plant. It is during his final transfer that his tribulation starts with his tightfisted style of leading people. Bad management is frequently categorized as micro-management. In other words, Micro-management is about when you take away the decisions from the people that should take the dec isions Alveolus Sovereigns, 2003, p. 973). From the case text we learn how Dick is constantly strolling around the organization, he would walk out of his office and appear anywhere on the plant floor. Supervisors, managers and foreman did not feel at all comfortable with his actions. Keeping his thoughts to himself he would later comment on things he would like to see changed or implemented in future meeting with the management staff. A foreman expresses his feelings of his visits with utter frustration, l wish to hell hed stay up in the front office where he belongs. Negative attitude towards Dick where slowly rising. As conveyed by managers from different institutions in Alveolus Sovereigns (2003), the superior has to have the vision and ability not to tell subordinates what to do in detailed levels, one has to have the ability to learn to delegate and trust people in their particular field of expertise (p. 973). By him interfering in work that is better understood by managers down the lines, he was becoming a burden on the shoulders of managers who instead focusing on the task at hand were increasingly becoming more concern with his presence on the floor and his behavior that at some levels they did not understand. There is a clear relation between dervish style and employee satisfaction or dissatisfaction. It is evident that Dick is causing more harm than good as he is constantly interfering in all day to day operations that go on throughout the plant. This is clearly evident when he overheard the accounting staff members as they criticize, for a guy whos vice president, he sure spends a lot of time breathing down our necks. In Father Humidifier (2006) study it is clearly express that quality of the leader-employee relations has a great deal of impact over the employees level of job satisfaction and overall self-esteem (p. 14). Dick is constantly avian meetings with his management team that keeps them away from their duties. He always brings up situations or improvements he would like to see implements or changes that affect the morale of his team. Overall, employees are more satisfied with leaders who are considerate or supportive than with those who are either indifferent or critical towards subordinates (Humidifier, 2006, p. 14). Negative relationships between upper management and workers within an organization can significantly reduce efficiency which can be seen at the Mudroom Plant as they are behind schedule to previous planning of current activities. Dicks micro-management and leadership style had influenced his staffs overall level of satisfaction and caused them to be constantly looking over their shoulders. They felt more threatened than actually supported by Dicks overall headship. His actions on the Siding Department specifically caused a resistance to change because of how he handled the situation. According to Starr (2011), major change requires people to give up feelings of comfort, long-held values or beliefs, and established routines (p. 47). As he told his workers that the narrow bands of scrap where bendable and easily fitted into the disposal barrels, he refused to ear the workers and the foremans message of we have always done it this way. He refused to listen how bending the bands carried certain issues and problems that only the foreman understood. What he found out a few days later was that the workers kept on cutting the strip scraps even after the fact that he took away the saw machines like an angry child. As Starr (201 1) emphasizes in her study, nee major change challenges attitudes, values or assumptions it becomes a threat to identity and makes resistance inevitable (p. 647). The foreman and his staff ignored Dicks request completely, undermining his authority. As Dent Galloway (1999) confirm, more often, the obstacle is in the Organizations structure that makes people choose between the new vision and their own self-interest (p. 26). The way Dick handled the situation caused the foreman to storm out of his office and the Siding Department team to resist his challenge the status quo because his request challenged a previous effort they knew was more adequate for the task at hand. More will be addressed on how Dick could have handled the resistance to change in the Siding Department incident specifically in the recommendations section. Another important piece to his tribulation as a manger had to greatly with his self-efficacy which was greatly challenged at the Mudroom plant. Self-efficacy (also known as social cognitive theory or social learning theory) is a persons belief that he/she is capable of performing a particular task successfully (Lundeberg, 2011, p. 1). As a salesman Dick had high levels of self-confidence, he truly believed in his ability to accomplish his sales objective with assurance. I believe his self-efficacy came crashing down to the lowest levels in Canada. At some point he even became paranoid hinging the president and his friends in the home office where waiting for Dick to prove himself or fall flat on his face. He lost track of time, dates, pushed away his family, at his lowest point he left a meeting without his shoes. He started to remembered how his worst fields during the M. B. A where accounting and human relations. As Lundeberg (2011) mentions in his study, self-efficacy is a powerful determinant of job performance (p. 2). At some point he talks about how there were moments in that position that he thought about crying confi rming Loungers (201 1) notion that emotional uses can be so powerful that they can dictate attitudes, assumptions and if they persist may become associated with inefficient results (p. ). The last reason believe Dick had tribulations as a manager where impart because he lacked the training and/or knowledge to effectively manage a cultural diverse staff. Symptoms of this believe are apparent when he worked in Britain and confirmed at the Mudroom Plant. His workers did not understand his ways even mentioning you know how these Americans are. This leads me to believe that the Trip-American Company did not have trainings programs for Manager who were going to operate outside of the United States which could affect manager-employee relations because of lack of culture identity. Edwards Turnbuckle (2013) express in their study that leadership development programs pays insufficient attention to the way that learning to lead becomes embedded and affected by the cultural context within which leaders and leadership operate (p. 46). Dick mentions it himself how he felt the Canadians he worked with resented his presence, how he just came in over their heads. No plan was set in motion to make Dicks transition to the Canadian company as smooth as possible avoiding these types of conflicts. He had to create a bond with his management team which instead resulted in bad situation for all of them. If Dick would have had some previous training, he could have had a broader organizational impact that can be understood by a more culturally based approach (Edwards Turnbuckle, 2013, p. 47). There is a clear link between leadership and culture, if there would have been a higher level of importance put under this notion maybe Dick would have understood his staff better, avoided uncomfortable circumstances and lead hem in such a way that they would label him as a guide and support leader instead of an antagonist. Recommendations-?Decision Making and Problem Solving: In reviewing the case study of Dick Spencer, you can say he did a lot of good for the departments he made flourish, but what about the people? Think that Dick in his quest for ultimate glory and SUccess forgot that people are the heart of an organization. Without people there would be no plant for him to come in and do all his cost cutting procedures. Do not get me wrong believe operating efficiently is important; after all we are all in this field to generate venue and maximize profits. However, there needs to be a balance between efficiency and organizational culture. Dick moved from his troubleshooting days to a V. P position; he needed to emulate leadership in order to maximize outcomes and include those around him. Dick basically barricaded himself in his office at the Mudroom plant. What could he have done differently? I believe the first thing he needed to do was become a transformational leader not a micro-manager; second he needed to challenge the resistance to change in a different way, and finally I believe he had to acquire more knowledge on cross cultural approaches to leading an international staff. In order for a company to run in an efficient and effective manner, every business needs human capital. In a sense, the success of an organization comes from the hard working people in the operation lines and from their supervisors. In fact, personnel are important in context of achieving goals and objectives of an organization (Bush, Susan Unpaved, 201 1, p. 261 Being behind schedule on the expansion project of the Mudroom plant which is destined to generate large amount of profits had everyone, specially Dick, on the edge. Instead of micromanaging his staff, Dick had to renovate his methods into transformational leadership, which is defined as a system of changing and transforming those around you in a positive manner (Bush, Susan Unpaved, 201 1, p. 261 According to Bush et al. , transformational leaders adopt an attitude that support employees, provide them a vision, cultivate hope, encourage them to think innovative, individualized consideration and broaden the communication (2011 , p. 261). Every meeting with his managers ended in yelling and fighting. There seemed o be no effective communications styles between him and his staff. Instead of empowering them to accomplish their goals he discouraged them and wanted them to do their jobs as he commanded. Transformational leadership in top managerial positions is an important concept, because employees who are satisfied with their jobs tend to be more creative and innovative that help businesses to grow, flourish and bring positive changes (Bush et al 201 1, p. 261 Dick needed to entrust his staff to do the job they were hired to do by guiding them and encouraging them in developing organizational commitment. Dicks leadership in such a multilevel project as the expansion of the Mudroom Plant required him to be in harmony with his managers and staff to accomplish the goal of keeping up with schedule. According to Stop (2006), researchers have found that employees who are pleased with their supervisors/leaders, feel that they are being treated with respect and are valued by their management feel more attachment with their organizations (As quoted in Bush et al. , 2011, p. 261). Therefore organizational commitment is an important piece Of the puzzle. How committed were the employees of the Mudroom Company under Dicks direction? Dick had to direct with guidance while motivating his employees. This would have developed higher levels of job performance; since a leader even in rough times has employee loyalty to ultimately reach organizational goals and objectives. The siding department incident is a genius conclusion to this case because it just comes to show the low levels of personal and professional quality Dick was displaying in his current position. The foreman and his team completely ignored his demand; it was apparent that he was not being taken into account the many operational activities that were going on inside the Mudroom Plant. Just with the fact that he took the saw machines from the department like a bully provided evidence that he did not handle this specific case correctly. As stated by Dent Galloway (1999), employees may resist the unknown, being dictated to, or management ideas that do not seem feasible from the employees standpoint (p. 26). There are two prescription concepts that believe Dick could have applied to avoid this embarrassing incident and effectively deal with the situation. First he needed to develop a new job definition; instead of just telling the Foreman and the employees about the generation of the new idea or concept actually provide a formal document to the generation and implementation of the new method (Dent Galloway, 1999, p. 35). By having formally introduced the concept he has supported documentation of the necessary implementation he has requested. The foreman then could have formally introduced a communication of why his new method was not feasible. Talking about communication brings me to the second prescription concept which is to revise the role of the administrator. By having implemented formal communication with only the foreman, Dick would have seen himself only as a primarily facilitator of communication, rather than as someone who checks up, delegates and follows through, and applies pressure to actually perform the process (Dent Galloway, 1999, p. 35). Dick in all the senses was wrong to discuss the changes with lower level employees and worst of all tell the service department to physically remove the saw machines out of the siding department. This incident shows the lack Of communication with his staff and why there was resistance to change. As heavily discussed by Dent Galloway, a manager cannot just expect changes o happen instantly, not until there is way communication amongst all parties. You cannot simply impose the change but suggest and discuss them to see if it there is better alternative to current methods (Dent Galloway, 1999, p. 36). Modern day business has called for the expansion of leadership development programs for global managers. Leadership at the cross country level has become a critical issue for companies that wish to expand and be successful around the globe. In fact there is necessity of substantial guidance for leaders who are going to operate internationally not only because of preference in ethnicity, language or culture, but also by the international nature of culture and leadership (Spoon, 2009, p. 62) If you look at Dicks case, both countries he traveled (Britain and Canada) are not that different to the United States. He could speak English with the staff there was no true culture shock; so what went wrong? What Trip-American failed to identify was the need for Dick to learn and develop specific leadership interaction skills within a different cultural context. Spoon (2009) study demonstrates the need for global manager to address this relationship using a dynamic and interactive approach, viewing leadership as a social construct (p. 62). This contributes to the notion that by understanding a new perspective of interaction with a diverse team Dick could have developed essential leadership skills necessary in a culturally diverse atmosphere. Trip-American Company could have provided a leadership development program considering culture in more depth through imparting knowledge of the history, education and dialogue related factors that might affect employee behavior within international companies. This could have improved Dicks understanding of his own necessary modification of his definition of dervish to add Reese the management styles or behaviors within international countries (Spoon, 2009, p. 77). Conclusion: This case study is particularly interesting because we see the two faces of the coin. On one side you get this young professional who is successful in sales, impresses everyone and has hunger to go out for more. Then you face the 14 year veteran who starts doubting himself and completely begins to lose himself as a manger and to some extent as a person. Do believe the problems of the Mudroom Company were basically handed off to him, but like any good manager he should have relied on his trained staff and incommunicado with them to get the job done. Dick was practically determined to impose himself on every aspect of the company. He failed to realize that up to some extent you need to trust and rely on the work of others to reach company objectives. As the V. P, he should have been there for guidance and support; instead he criticized and was a burden. A major part of being a manager is learning when to delegate and trust your people. One has to remember that they are experts in their given area and we cant do the job for them. This case study allows you to see how important people are to organizations. Without their high morale, loyalty and organizational commitment you can expect poor results which will ultimately lead to your personal and professional failure. My motto as a manager is lead the way, empower people and criticize constructively; but always show respect. I think as Dick moved up the ladder he forgot all those essential qualities that made him successful at the beginning. At the end as he mentions to his buddies all you can do is laugh. Eventually one has to see their errors in order to learn and grow from them and make sure to avoid them or act differently in future circumstances.

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

Hamlet Analysised Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Hamlet Analysised - Essay Example There are only a few scenes that happen outside of it, most famously the scene at the graveside when Hamlet laments the loss of his old jester, Yorick, and then fights in Ophelia’s grave with her brother Laertes. The play is set sometime in the middle ages and there are clearly delineated family relations and moral codes of honour that drive much of the play’s action. Because most of the characters are members of the royal family they are responsible for Denmark. The family is under threat from within because of the actions of Claudius and the revenge that Hamlet seeks, but it is also under threat from the outside as the Swedish under Fortinbras are preparing to invade it. There are existential threats everywhere—and this is an important aspect to consider. Indeed, this is an important theme of the story: the threat of death that seems omnipresent. Ellsinore still has a cloud over it: the death of Hamlet’s father. It affects everyone, but Hamlet worst of all. From his first words in the play we understand the state of mind he has: He is virtually suicidal after meeting his uncle and mother, married so shortly after his father’s death. The threat from within is a theme personified by Hamlet’s suicidal feelings which are later further explored in the famous soliloquy: â€Å"To be or not to be . . .† People worry about Hamlet, but as the play continues their worry is extended to others. Ophelia, spurned by Hamlet, goes mad and drowns herself. A fear begins to grip everyone. Hamlet, anxious for revenge, kills Ophelia’s father behind the arras when visiting his mother’s room. The threat is not just at the point of the knife—it is that people are listening everywhere. Throughout the play characters are always spying on one another and reporting to others. Even Rosencrantz and Guilderstern, Hamlet’s best friends are convinced to betray him—for this they are rewarded with death

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Criminal law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 3

Criminal law - Essay Example First, stop and search is an important tool for policing in the modern age, particularly with concerns about gang violence, illicit drug use and trafficking and terrorism. Secondly, the use of police stop and search have generated significant public mistrust in the legitimacy of police practices and this is important since police legitimacy depends largely on public trust and support.4 This paper, is an exploratory study and examines and analyses police stop and search powers and the safeguards implicit in the powers from the perspective of police and the community. This paper is divided into two parts. The first part of this paper describes the law related to police stop and search powers. The second part of the paper analyses stop and search powers from the perspective of police and the public. Police Powers of Stop and Search Police powers of stop and search under ordinary criminal law are contained in three statutes: PACE, the Misuse of Drug Act 1971 and the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994.5 Therefore, police stop and search powers are subject to legislative oversight. ... Moreover, stop and search powers may not be exercised on the basis of ethnic or racial profiling. This is arguably the most sensitive issue to which the reasonable suspicion test applies. As Lord Devlin stated, reasonable suspicion would arise where there are indications of guilt although there was insufficient proof.7 Thus, a person’s race, gender and so on, should not constitute grounds for stop and search as these factors do not constitute indications of guilt It can be argued however that the counterterrorism legislation, may leave open the possibility of racial and/or ethnic profiling. This legislation confers upon senior police officers much broader powers of stop and search. In particular, reasonable grounds to suspect are unnecessary.8 Constables however, may stop and search anyone that they reasonably suspect to be a terrorist.9 Again this would involve the same limitations on stop and search powers as seen with ordinary powers of stop and search. Section 44 of the Te rrorism Act 2000 permits a constable to stop and search vehicles and drivers and pedestrians in specifically authorized places under authorization by senior officers in the prevention of acts of terrorism.10 This is particularly controversial since it can be argued that under Section 44 police may stop and search individuals on the basis of a hunch and there is nothing preventing police exercising this broad power on the basis of racial and ethnic profiling. Section 44 was the subject of debate in Gillan and Quinton v UK. The European Court of Human Rights (ECHRt)ruled that the authorization powers contained in Sections 44-45 of the Terrorism Act 2000 did not contain sufficient safeguards against the protection of privacy guaranteed by Article 8 of the European

Monday, January 27, 2020

ANALYSIS OF AGAMEMNON BY AESCHYLUS

ANALYSIS OF AGAMEMNON BY AESCHYLUS The themes in this play are centered on the argument which stipulates human minds in very violent and problematic aspects due the following; the lust for power and the violent acts associated with it, the chauvinistic clash male against female dominance, crime and its penalty, sensation versus motive; tribal alienation versus democratic idealism; contamination and purification. These have been emphasized because of their prevalence in the family set-up. The center point is Apollo puts a curse on prophetess Cassandra for refusing to give her a hand in marriage, she willingly accepts the responsibility for the outcomes of Apollos curse (Fagles, 2010). Prophetess Cassandra had entered into an agreement that required him to give her gift to prophesize in return for her; however after getting the power to prophesize she did fulfill her promise which prompts Apollo to punish her. This is enough evidence of arrogance defiance to a god by women. Historically, there are political issues that involve leaders, wars, and maintenance of law and order. The Furies plays the judicial role by punishing those involved in terrible crimes through tormenting them by irreversible curses. In this case a person is not punished by human laws, the gods do the task. Through the Chorus the Greek soldiers are warned of the possible punishment for being too much violent on Troy because that shows lawlessness. Apollo with his powers can not save the prophetess Cassandra from the eminent murder threat from Clytaemnestra, therefore she is very upset. She was cursed to see future events but she can not have control over them. The power of the gods is evident when Agamemnon and prophetess Cassandra are pronounced to death but no human powers are able to change. Clytaemnestra torments Agamemnon by cleverly convincing him to walk across the red carpet an act which is signifies his demand for recognition of the role she played in the Greek victory. This is an offence to the gods. As with Cassandra, Clytaemnestra believes in the ideas that justice is best achieved through revenge An eye for an eye, she believes that more murder can be a possible cleansing for the sins caused by the earlier murders (Wilson, 2010). Politically The play fits into its time politically by carefully a portraying a pattern in change where that it is still possible for the less powerful class of the society to continue to play their normal roles in the society. This play is an avenue through which the Athenians to are able to understand recent political changes and be able to understand them (Aeschylus Et al. 2004). This pattern of change shows the drastic changes that are left behind by various that the people leave after them. This is evident when Athena persuades Furies to give up their violent pursuit of Orestes for revenge of killing his mother. Furies are therefore helping maintain the cosmic order by enforcing laws that the father of gods and men administer hence they are not viewed as being anarchic and primitive spirits of violence. They are therefore feared and honored just as Artemis because they are concerned with justice in the society. The play also fits into its time politically as it was written a time when tragedy was an order of the day in ancient Greeks politics especially when it was under tyrant Pisistratus hence playwright had to restructure their contents to portray the state of the politics of the time. In Oresteia drama therefore was used to magnify political issues of the time by embedding to the tradition of the Athenians. The habit of arrogance is termed as a crime that has the consequences of a heavy punishment. The old men had a tough warning that being excessive and full of pride. Paris didnt hit to this advice and therefore became guilty because he arrogantly caused violence to Menelaus trust, more worse he proceeded to kidnap Helen, Menalaus wife. This act led to terrible suffering though his own death and the subsequent destruction of his city and lineage. Sociologically The play fits it its time in that it describes an era when women could be seen to take leadership role sin the society and the author portrays women as being strong and powerful just as men are, for example Clytaemestra rules Argos while his husband is away in try and also manages to connive him to walk on the red carpet despite the fact that is only meant for gods. Clytaemnestra is a woman who exhibits the behaviour of a man despite the fact that she is of a weaker gender, this caused the Chorus of Elders to be upset. She performs different tasks that women were not supposed to do, for instance she is a murderer and his mannerisms were weird because he could talk back them, she even goes to the extent of admiring to be the ruler of Argos (Slayford-Wei, 2010). However she did every thing what was not supposed to be done by other women, she was a murder, she was talking back to men and she wanted to rule Argos which all this were meant only to be done by men. From the Mens Chorus Helen and Clytaemnestra are depicted as creatures that are extremely evil because they bring destruction and wreck to the ways of men. The belief by Cassandra is that women should have respect for their husbands and always try being good wives. She doesnt believe that Clytaemnestra has the right to brutally murder her husband, although Clytaemnestra is angry because of the death of Iphigenia. Cassandra is so disgusted that she compares Clytaemnestra to a very hideous animal. The Chorus of old men clearly ignores her warnings but she is confident of what will happen she therefore chooses to remain calm with a passive acceptance of her death. The Chorus of men is in disbelief of the fact that a woman like Clytaemnestra could actually dare to perform such an act of murder because of her woman wood. Clytaemnestra dares them by proving her animosity as she proudly explains to them how she performed this violent act with her own bloody hands. In their response, they say that she will be crushed to death by the bitter feeling of men, this is partly due to the fact that the deadly crime was committed by a mere creature which is a woman. Spiritually The author argues that there is a thin line between humans and beast and thus allows human to transform to beasts to try and show that the people that leaved at that time were as in human as beast would be fro instance the wife of the king who eagerly anticipate to the return of his husband so that he would murder him and continue ruling (Wilson, 2010). This is further clarified when she finally hideously murders his husband upon his return from Troy. Athenians at the time of Agamemnon showed little or no loyalty to their women and mostly never involved them in the making of family decisions. For stance when Agamemnon is given a chance to make a decision between giving wind to his men and saving his daughters life ,he respects his men more and even goes ahead to sacrifice his own daughter without consulting his wife, Clytaemnestra. The elders in the chorus are fast to blames Helen for what has befall Argos had termed her to a typical woman who causes trouble and the one who caused the Trojan war. They are not ready to pass the blame to the man who kidnapped her simply because he is a man and she has to take the blame because she is a woman. More so the king Agamemnon blames Helen for all the deaths that resulted from the etojan war. The Chorus shows high respect for the gods by fearing beings such as the goddess Artemis. The gods as are very powerful, Goddess Artemis at one point demands for Agamemnon to make his daughter a sacrifice in order for the Greek ships to sail to Troy. The old men make their appeal for help from Zeus (gods king) and Artemis brother Apollo. Apollo with his powers can not save the prophetess Cassandra from the eminent murder threat from Clytaemnestra, therefore she is very upset. She was cursed to see future events but she can not have control over them. The power of the gods is evident when Agamemnon and prophetess Cassandra are pronounced to death but no human powers are able to change. Clytaemnestra torments Agamemnon by cleverly convincing him to walk across the red carpet, an act which is signifies his demand for recognition of the role she played in the Greek victory. This is an offence to the gods. Philosophically The play indicates that Athenians respected their older gods even after they have been overthrown by the younger gods. This is shown by the appearance of the Cronos in the Oresteia despite the fact that it was no longer worshiped. This play therefore insist that when there is change there is bound to be losers and winners but the losers are contented for the good of the greater society (Slayford-Wei, 2010). The play shows that Athenians believed in existence and inheritance of curses. This is evident in the adage sins of the father are visited upon the son. Aegusthus father evokes a curse to Atreus his Son, when he was fed on the butchered children. Also Athenians had the thinking of violence begets violence meaning that revenge was seen as the only normal and right way of avenging against once defaulter. An eye for an eye was the way to societal justice. Agamemnon avoids being perceived as unmanly due to the excessive obedience to womanly wishes. He therefore distrusts her because of her attempts to use womanly ways in convincing him. He tries to imply that women are typically manipulative creatures however Clytaemnestra shows her prevalence over this man when he willingly to walks on a red carpet. She holds really power over men, her husband also included. Towards the end of the story, there is role reversing between men and women, Clytaemnestra, remains as the only woman in charge; she bosses to Aegisthus and the Chorus as the only male characters around her, these two characters acts like women despite the fact that they represent men (Slayford-Wei, (2010). The chorus of men was initially disrespective to her; Clytaemnestra can now belittle all male characters. Therefore, the Greek society questions the reversal of roles and its effects to the mens position. Clytaemnestra behavior is typically that of a man, this upsets the Chorus of Elders. By doing everything in a manly manner she believes that she has finally delivered justice to Argos, she manages to end the curse of bloodshed that had been in force for several years. In the chorus I swept from these halls/the murder, it is enough evidence for her belief, According to her, the murders of Agamemnon and Cassandra marks the erasure of previous generations bloodshed.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Examine The Weakness Of Different Types Of Documents Used In A Sociological Research

Documents are secondary data developed by individuals, groups, and organisations, in which sociologist may find particularly advantageous in their research. Taking that into account, there are two types of documents both personal and public. Public documents are items such as letters, diaries, autobiographies, notes and photo collections. Personal documents may be noted as unrepresentative, because some groups are unlikely to produce personal documents such as diaries and letters, because they have got limited leisure. Therefore, their views may not be represented, whilst those with the time and literacy skills may be overrepresented.When it comes to examining the personal documents, it somehow lacks the authenticity. There may be possibly missing pages, or someone must have reproduced another copy, making it seem fake. For example, there was claim that Hitler diaries were fakes. Personal documents may also potentially lack the credibility. Documents may be difficult to believe, when considering the author's sincerity. For example, politicians may write diaries that inflate the own importance. The availability of personal documents may be difficult for researchers to gain access to. For example, private†¦Social classes are groups of people who share a similar economic position; which is based on a person's occupation, income and ownership of wealth. People in the same social class can be identified by having similar levels of education, status (prestige), lifestyle (for example living standard or consumer goods e. g. plasma TV 52†² inch) and power. Traditionally the UK's class structure is associated with three-levels: the upper class, the middle class and the working class. However sociologists have noticed a change in this type of class structure and have suggested that the UK is moving away from this class formation.In this essay I am going to outline the traditional class structure (briefly) and talk about the various changes that have occurred to each social class; then I will seek to critically examine a number of sociological explanations for the changes to the class structure. The tri-level traditional class structure is comprised of: the upper class, which is the smallest of the social classes and consists of the crà ¨me de la crà ¨me of society e. g. Aristocracy or also named the â€Å"blue bloods†. These members are usually the wealthiest. Examine the weakness of different types of documents used in a sociological research Documents are secondary data developed by individuals, groups, and organisations, in which sociologist may find particularly advantageous in their research. Taking that into account, there are two types of documents both personal and public. Public documents are items such as letters, diaries, autobiographies, notes and photo collections. Personal documents may be noted as unrepresentative, because some groups are unlikely to produce personal documents such as diaries and letters, because they have got limited leisure. Therefore, their views may not be represented, whilst those with the time and literacy skills may be overrepresented.When it comes to examining the personal documents, it somehow lacks the authenticity. There may be possibly missing pages, or someone must have reproduced another copy, making it seem fake. For example, there was claim that Hitler diaries were fakes. Personal documents may also potentially lack the credibility. Documents may be difficult to believe, when considering the author's sincerity. For example, politicians may write diaries that inflate the own importance. The availability of personal documents may be difficult for researchers to gain access to. For example, private†¦Social classes are groups of people who share a similar economic position; which is based on a person's occupation, income and ownership of wealth. People in the same social class can be identified by having similar levels of education, status (prestige), lifestyle (for example living standard or consumer goods e. g. plasma TV 52†² inch) and power. Traditionally the UK's class structure is associated with three-levels: the upper class, the middle class and the working class. However sociologists have noticed a change in this type of class structure and have suggested that the UK is moving away from this class formation.In this essay I am going to outline the traditional class structure (briefly) and talk about the various changes that have occurred to each social class; then I will seek to critically examine a number of sociological explanations for the changes to the class structure. The tri-level traditional class structure is comprised of: the upper class, which is the smallest of the social classes and consists of the creme de la creme of society e. g. Aristocracy or also named the â€Å"blue bloods†. These members are usually the wealthiest.

Friday, January 10, 2020

Veni Vidi Vici Vimy (Vimy Ridge for Canada)

Veni, Vidi, Vici Vimy (following the outline plan given in 3. 10) Introduction Paragraph: – World War 1, defining moment for Canadian nationalism. Did not escape unscathed, but the participation in the war gave a stronger sense of nationhood. – Canada's contributions into WWI led to international recognition; other countries must recognize you as sovereign. – The effort also brought acknowledgement to Canada's contributions and heroism on the battlefields of Europe, giving Canada the shot to be a more-mature, experienced nation because of the sacrifices made by their armed forces. The Battle at Vimy Ridge was the greatest assertion in Canadian sovereignty in WWI. Body Paragraph 1: – Canada stepped up to the plate because of their ties to Britain; originally, wanted nothing to do with the World War, but a sense of duty and owing Britain their help through the war persuaded them otherwise. – Alliances and history tied many countries together. If one g ot pulled into the war, others did too. Something like a chain-reaction. Canada did not have much reason to fight, other than Britain called for the aid they had promised earlier; Canada thought they might escape untouched by the war, but they lost many citizens, materials, family, loved ones and experienced the financial loss that war brings. Canada also had to bear knowing many of their people were overseas, far from home, fighting for someone else's war. – Fought and participated in many battles, with one of the most prominent being their victory at Vimy Ridge. Body Paragraph 2: – From July to mid-November 1916, the Battle of the Somme claimed 24,029 Canadian casualties.Greater loss than expected. It also gave Canadian units the reputation of a formidable assault force. – Canadians' first taste of the Battle of the Somme occurred when they were asked to secure the town of Courcelette, France. November 11, the Canadian Division finally secured most of the Germ an trenches in Courcelette and then rejoined the Canadian Corps at Vimy Ridge. – Prime Minister Lloyd George: â€Å"The Canadians played a part of such distinction that thenceforward they were marked out as shock troops; for the remainder of the war they were brought along to head the assault in one great battle after another.Whenever the Germans found the Canadian Corps coming into the line they prepared for the worst. † Body Paragraph 3: – April 12, Hill 145 fell, Vimy Ridge was won over by Canadian troops. The whole plan was entirely devised by Canada and was independent of British thoughts. – The success in the capture of the ridge earned Canada a reputation of great strength and accomplishment, and it was also the first time that Canada had ever planned its own attack without British help. It was the first step towards Canada's independence and sovereignty. Even under British rule, Canadian troops planned, rehearsed, followed through, and defeated th e Germans at Vimy Ridge under the command of Canadian officers and officials. – Although the victory came with a great cost, with more than 10,000 killed and wounded, it helped prove Canada in front of other world countries. Concluding Paragraph: – I believe that the effort put into it by Canada gave the world a chance to recognize Canada's contributions and heroism after the battles they fought and won on the European battlefields. Canada was given the chance to be perceived as a mature, wiser nation through the sacrifices it made during the war. – The Battle at Vimy ridge was the exceptional proclamation of Canadian sovereignty in WWI. – World War 1 was an interpreting moment for Canadian nationalism in many ways and instances. Although Canada didn't make it through the war untouched or without dissension, our role in the war gave us a greater and stronger sense of nationhood.

Thursday, January 2, 2020

Essay about Racial Profiling by Police is an Unjust Practice

Up to now, Americans have witnessed the abolishment of slavery, the fight against segregation, and a slew of civil rights issues that brought war to the courtrooms. Recently however, an issue has surfaced that will yet again be a definite landmark in the timeline of our nations history. The only problem is that no one is positive that it even exists, which leaves us with one very important question: Does racial profiling exist in the politically-correct world of today? The answer to this question is of great importance to the legal well-being of minorities across the country, as the existence of a program that prejudges on basis of race and demographic is a complete abomination of the bill of rights. Wars have begun over less, and if†¦show more content†¦One example is a testimony from a Mr. Alberto Lovato, a 29-year-old Latino man that who was pulled over for allegedly using a turning lane to pass other vehicles, even though police records show that the area the police o fficer stopped Mr. Lovato was more than 15 miles away from the site of the alleged violation. The police officer apparently drew his pistol, held it on Mr. Lovato, and ordered him to get out of the car and lie face down on the ground, where he was put in handcuffs and dragged toward the back of the police car. He was then held in custody based solely on his race, and questioned about gang activity, and drug and weapons trafficking. He spent several more hours in jail even after interrogation; reportedly stopped on the side of the road because of passing illegally. Why should anyone care about racial profiling? The injustice caused by labeling criminals before they act is something any American citizen should feel wronged by. It is an infringement of the rights expressed within the constitution of the United States and its amendments; a conflict that wars have been started over. Prejudice on the governments behalf is something nobody would be happy to hear about as discrimination is something most Americans make a conscious effort to avoid. One thing that comes to mind is the recent debatesShow MoreRelatedRacial Profiling in Canada Essay examples1300 Words   |  6 Pagesis dispute regarding what defines racial profiling. Critics ask Is it racist, or is a necessary part of law enforcement. Racial profiling is identified by Adele Cassola in her article as unjust whereas Denyse Coles argues that racial profiling is necessary and is not considered racism. 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